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12/05/99

Christ Will Come Again: longing for a change

Many years ago, when I didn’t try to hide the fact that I regularly read the comic strips in the newspaper, a staple of the first page of the Chicago Tribune’s comics section was Dick Tracy. His use of technological gadgets at the service of crime detection prefigured James Bond’s antics in the sixties, but his personal behavior was free of the sexual promiscuity associated with the Bond character. Tracy’s only love was Tess Trueheart.

As important to the comics page as Dick Tracy was Al Capp’s Li’l Abner. Of all the characters in Li’l Abner’s family and extended family, his mother, Mammy Yokum, was a consistent source of reflection on the actions of the other characters. Just as Dick Tracy’s use of a two-way wrist radio foreshadowed gadgets to come, Mammy Yokum’s adages prepared us for current attitudes. One of her often repeated dictums was, “Good is better than evil, because it’s nicer.” Was Mammy Yokum right? Is goodness judged by niceness?

It’s certainly easier to welcome “nice” people than people who aren’t nice. Since we are trained to be nice ourselves, welcoming other nice people doesn’t turn our world upside down. What then are we to do with the Advent prayers? They have us praying for the coming of Christ in glory and the definitive establishment of his kingdom. The problem in welcoming Jesus is that the risen Lord, who is the only Jesus there really is after the crucifixion, is not exactly a “nice man”. The first words out of his mouth are, “Do not be afraid.” Those who saw him were terrified before they were consoled. If mothers saw him on the street, they would probably instinctively clutch their children to themselves to keep them safe from someone so obviously human yet now so very different.

Advent is to prepare us for Christmas, when we see clearly that God has become man, that the eternal Wisdom of God assumes human nature and takes human flesh of the Virgin Mary, when Christian humanism is born in the mystery of the Incarnation. It’s unsettling that the Church prepares us by directing our gaze first to the Pantocrator, the cosmic Christ who returns in glory to judge the living and the dead. If it isn’t unsettling, if we don’t recognize that the risen Christ isn’t “nice”, we haven’t understood what we’re praying for in Advent and we can pray neither the Creed nor the Our Father with complete integrity. In fact, the reluctance of some Catholics today to pray both these prayers is, I would suspect, implicit recognition that they force us into a world not of our own making, peopled with characters who cannot be totally assimilated into our contemporary worldview. A Jesus who is declared a “sign of contradiction” (Luke 2:34) soon after his birth is not what we instinctively think of when we’re looking for a role model for toddlers.

Left to ourselves, we prefer niceness to goodness. We are tempted to deny the miracle of Jesus’ birth by making him and it merely representative symbols of a universal human experience: joy in welcoming new life. That is always nice. The Church prevents this reduction by showing us the meaning of this beginning in its end, this birth’s culmination in Christ’s return in glory. Christmas is not an exercise in nostalgia but a re-living of one dimension of the mystery of the risen Christ: his birth from Mary, daughter of Zion and ever-Virgin Mother of God. Celebrating Jesus’ birth prepares us for Jesus’ return because Mary, like all mothers, introduces her child to us and to all the world. She makes sure, by her prayers now, that we’ll recognize him for who he is when we welcome him at the end of time.

In the meantime, our time, we welcome Christ from within his body, the Church. In the prayers of this Advent season, in the liturgy of the Church, in our family and personal prayer, our hearts are more and more conformed to his. Learning to welcome him in our hearts moves us to desire that others do the same. Welcoming Christ at the beginning of the new millennium is to be marked by a new evangelization. I am truly grateful to all those who, especially through using the Disciples in Mission program in our parishes, are thinking through new ways of listening to others’ spiritual journeys, pondering new words to introduce others to Jesus Christ, planning new ways to welcome others in Christ’s name.

As we become an evangelizing people, much will change in our lives. Even as we long for a change, we recognize that we don’t know exactly how to bring it about. But neither did the apostles two thousand years ago. What they knew very well, however, is that neither they nor anyone else can simply use Jesus to make themselves “nicer” people; when we surrender to Jesus he will transform us into the people he wants us to be. That’s what we learn to long for as we pray for Christ’s return in glory. God bless you.

Sincerely yours in Christ,

Francis Cardinal George, O.M.I.
Archbishop of Chicago

 

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