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05/16/99

Mothers’ Day in the Mother Land

1. On May 6, many Americans celebrated the 48th National Day of Prayer. I was in Washington, D.C., to begin the day of prayer in the Caucus Room of the Cannon House of Representatives office building. After my opening prayer, in which I quoted from Bishop John Carroll’s prayer for the inauguration of George Washington in 1789, a Rabbi read from the prophet Isaiah and then the prayers were led by evangelical Protestants. They and the hymns and readings reflected, therefore, a deep sense of dependence upon God’s will and a sense of profound gratitude for our salvation in Jesus Christ, sentiments into which I entered fully. They also tended to apply the admonitions and promises of the Hebrew prophets directly to the United States of America and to compare the foundation of our country to that of God’s leading the Hebrew people to the promised land, sentiments which left me uneasy.

One of the organizers of the National Day of Prayer thanked me for accepting their invitation and then graciously asked how they could involve more Catholics around the country in the prayers of the day. I suggested that any difficulty in Catholics’ participating did not stem from a lack of respect for evangelical Protestants nor a desire to cooperate but from our different sense of our relationship to the nation. For Catholics, the only new Israel is the Church, and we are uneasy when the country itself is regarded as a kind of church or a “city upon a hill.” The foundation of the United States was providential for the advancement of individual freedom in the world, and we are grateful for our country and love it as our homeland. But the United States is in no sense a new dispensation in the history of salvation. It is no more mentioned or implicitly spoken of in the pages of Holy Scripture than is China or New Zealand. Catholics don’t make the United States or any nation into a church. We belong to a visible Church which has seen many nations come and go and will continue to do so until Christ returns in glory.

Our country, of course, needs our prayers, especially during these days of warfare. In June, the latest theological discussions between Orthodox and Catholics were to take place in Baltimore. They have been canceled, not because relations between Orthodox and Catholics have soured but because Orthodox leaders from outside this country will not come even to visit a country which is bombing an Orthodox country. Let our prayers for the United States be prayers for peace, at home and abroad, for ourselves and for other peoples.

2. After the morning of prayer on May 6, I took a short walk around the capitol, threading through the groups of tourists, who were mostly young people from around the country visiting the capital city. On the back steps of the capitol, cordoned off by barricades, were about 15 men and women holding large signs that described abortion as a war on American children. No one could come near them, so I didn’t discover where they were from or how often they stood on the capitol steps. I prayed with gratitude for them and also for the freedom to protest injustice, which we still enjoy in this country.

Looking at them reminded me of an occasion in the late 1970s when I was in Durban, South Africa. The archbishop of that city, Archbishop Dennis Hurley, OMI, was a courageous leader in the anti-apartheid movement. Long before it became acceptable to denounce apartheid, Archbishop Hurley regularly stood alone on the steps of the Durban city hall with a sign protesting the racism behind apartheid. When I visited Durban, that is where I found him--by himself, with his sign, on the steps of a building belonging to a government marked by an immoral racist ideology. That kind of courage comes from a faith that both tells us to pray for our country and teaches us to be properly critical when necessary. Our deepest freedom comes from that kind of faith, for which disciples of Jesus are persecuted in many parts of the world today.

3. On Mothers’ Day, after the annual Mass for expectant mothers at Holy Name Cathedral, I blessed a new statue of the Blessed Mother. It is the gift of a man who loves Mary profoundly and who believes that this statue will be the occasion for God to grant many graces to the Archdiocese in the months to come. The statue is called “Our Lady of the New Millennium”. It will begin visiting parishes around the Archdiocese this week. The statue is 33 feet tall and rides on its own truck bed. For all its size, it is graceful and inviting rather than a colossus. Constructed of steel ribbons which allow light to penetrate it, it will, I hope, be a sign of God’s light in our lives and be well received in our parishes. May we use its visit to ask our Blessed Lady, patroness of the United States of America, to bless our land and all those who make their home here. God bless you.

Sincerely yours in Christ,

Francis Cardinal George, O.M.I.
Archbishop of Chicago

 

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